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TUYỂN TẬP TIÊU CHUẨN ASTM VỀ KIM LOẠI

ASTM Volume 03.01, July 2017

Metals -- Mechanical Testing; Elevated and Low-Temperature Tests; Metallography

Tuyển tập Tiêu chuẩn ASTM 03.01 (ASTM Volume 03.01)  bao gồm các phép thử và các thực hành cho các quy trình kiểm tra cơ học, bao gồm: hiệu chuẩn máy, uốn cong và thí nghiệm uốn, nén, độ dẻo, tính định hình, tính đàn hồi, tác động, giãn nở tuyến tính, cắt, xoắn, căng dư và các ứng dụng điện tử.

Tuyển tập Tiêu chuẩn ASTM này cũng bao gồm các tiêu chuẩn về kiểm tra độ mỏi và nứt gãy của vật liệu (độ dẻo của đầu nứt (CTOD), đo độ dẻo dai và độ dẻo dai của các vật liệu kim loại có độ đàn hồi tuyến tính). Ngoài ra còn có các bài kiểm tra và thực hành về kim loại học (metallography) nhằm xác định các quy trình quang học, điện tử và tia X tiêu chuẩn để xác định thành phần và cấu trúc của kim loại và các hợp kim.

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DANH MỤC CÁC TIÊU CHUẨN ASTM:

ASTM E3-11 Standard Guide for Preparation of Metallographic Specimens

ASTM E4-16 Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines

ASTM E6-15e1 Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing

ASTM E7-15 Standard Terminology Relating to Metallography

ASTM E8/E8M-16a Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials

ASTM E9-09 Standard Test Methods of Compression Testing of Metallic Materials at Room Temperature

ASTM E10-17 Standard Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials

ASTM E18-16 Standard Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials

ASTM E21-09 Standard Test Methods for Elevated Temperature Tension Tests of Metallic Materials

ASTM E23-16b Standard Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials

ASTM E45-13 Standard Test Methods for Determining the Inclusion Content of Steel

ASTM E74-13a Standard Practice of Calibration of Force-Measuring Instruments for Verifying the Force Indication of Testing Machines

ASTM E81-96(2011) Standard Test Method for Preparing Quantitative Pole Figures

ASTM E82/E82M-14 Standard Test Method for Determining the Orientation of a Metal Crystal

ASTM E83-16 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer Systems

ASTM E92-17 Standard Test Methods for Vickers Hardness and Knoop Hardness of Metallic Materials

ASTM E103-17 Standard Practice for Rapid Indentation Hardness Testing of Metallic Materials

ASTM E110-14 Standard Test Method for Rockwell and Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials by Portable Hardness Testers

ASTM E111-04(2010) Standard Test Method for Young's Modulus, Tangent Modulus, and Chord Modulus

ASTM E112-13 Standard Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size

ASTM E132-04(2010) Standard Test Method for Poisson's Ratio at Room Temperature

ASTM E139-11 Standard Test Methods for Conducting Creep, Creep-Rupture, and Stress-Rupture Tests of Metallic Materials

ASTM E140-12be1 Standard Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness, Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Scleroscope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness

ASTM E143-13 Standard Test Method for Shear Modulus at Room Temperature

ASTM E175-82(2010) Standard Terminology of Microscopy

ASTM E190-14 Standard Test Method for Guided Bend Test for Ductility of Welds

ASTM ASTM E208-06(2012) Standard Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Ferritic Steels

ASTM E209-00(2010) Standard Practice for Compression Tests of Metallic Materials at Elevated Temperatures with Conventional or Rapid Heating Rates and Strain Rates

ASTM E238-17a Standard Test Method for Pin-Type Bearing Test of Metallic Materials

ASTM E251-92(2014) Standard Test Methods for Performance Characteristics of Metallic Bonded Resistance Strain Gages

ASTM E290-14 Standard Test Methods for Bend Testing of Material for Ductility

ASTM E292-09e1 Standard Test Methods for Conducting Time-for-Rupture Notch Tension Tests of Materials

ASTM E328-13 Standard Test Methods for Stress Relaxation Tests for Materials and Structures

ASTM E340-15 Standard Practice for Macroetching Metals and Alloys

ASTM E345-16 Standard Test Methods of Tension Testing of Metallic Foil

ASTM E381-01(2012) Standard Method of Macroetch Testing Steel Bars, Billets, Blooms, and Forgings

ASTM E384-16 Standard Test Method for Microindentation Hardness of Materials

ASTM E399-12e3 Standard Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness KIc of Metallic Materials

ASTM E407-07(2015)e1 Standard Practice for Microetching Metals and Alloys

ASTM E436-03(2014) Standard Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic Steels

ASTM E466-15 Standard Practice for Conducting Force Controlled Constant Amplitude Axial Fatigue Tests of Metallic Materials

ASTM E467-08(2014) Standard Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System

ASTM E468-11 Standard Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fatigue Test Results for Metallic Materials

ASTM E517-00(2010) Standard Test Method for Plastic Strain Ratio r for Sheet Metal

ASTM E561-15a Standard Test Method for KR Curve Determination

ASTM E562-11 Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic Manual Point Count

ASTM E604-15 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic Materials

ASTM E606/E606M-12 Standard Test Method for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing

ASTM E633-13 Standard Guide for Use of Thermocouples in Creep and Stress-Rupture Testing to 1800°F (1000°C) in Air

ASTM E643-15 Standard Test Method for Ball Punch Deformation of Metallic Sheet Material

ASTM E646-16 Standard Test Method for Tensile Strain-Hardening Exponents (n -Values) of Metallic Sheet Materials

ASTM E647-15e1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates

ASTM E739-10(2015) Standard Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linearized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (ε-N) Fatigue Data

ASTM E740/E740M-03(2016) Standard Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack Tension Specimens

ASTM E766-14e1 Standard Practice for Calibrating the Magnification of a Scanning Electron Microscope

ASTM E768-99(2010)e1 Standard Guide for Preparing and Evaluating Specimens for Automatic Inclusion Assessment of Steel

ASTM E837-13a Standard Test Method for Determining Residual Stresses by the Hole-Drilling Strain-Gage Method

ASTM E855-08(2013) Standard Test Methods for Bend Testing of Metallic Flat Materials for Spring Applications Involving Static Loading

ASTM E883-11 Standard Guide for Reflected–Light Photomicrography

ASTM E915-16 Standard Test Method for Verifying the Alignment of X-Ray Diffraction Instrumentation for Residual Stress Measurement

ASTM E930-99(2015) Standard Test Methods for Estimating the Largest Grain Observed in a Metallographic Section (ALA Grain Size)

ASTM E963-95(2010) Standard Practice for Electrolytic Extraction of Phases from Ni and Ni-Fe Base Superalloys Using a Hydrochloric-Methanol Electrolyte

ASTM E975-13 Standard Practice for X-Ray Determination of Retained Austenite in Steel with Near Random Crystallographic Orientation

ASTM E986-04(2010) Standard Practice for Scanning Electron Microscope Beam Size Characterization

ASTM E1012-14 Standard Practice for Verification of Testing Frame and Specimen Alignment Under Tensile and Compressive Axial Force Application

ASTM E1049-85(2011)e1 Standard Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis

ASTM E1077-14 Standard Test Methods for Estimating the Depth of Decarburization of Steel Specimens

ASTM E1180-08(2014) Standard Practice for Preparing Sulfur Prints for Macrostructural Evaluation

ASTM E1181-02(2015) Standard Test Methods for Characterizing Duplex Grain Sizes

ASTM E1221-12a Standard Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-Arrest Fracture Toughness, KIa, of Ferritic Steels

ASTM E1237-93(2014) Standard Guide for Installing Bonded Resistance Strain Gages

ASTM E1245-03(2016) Standard Practice for Determining the Inclusion or Second-Phase Constituent Content of Metals by Automatic Image Analysis

ASTM E1268-01(2016) Standard Practice for Assessing the Degree of Banding or Orientation of Microstructures

ASTM E1304-97(2014) Standard Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch) Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials

ASTM E1319-98(2014) Standard Guide for High-Temperature Static Strain Measurement

ASTM E1351-01(2012) Standard Practice for Production and Evaluation of Field Metallographic Replicas

ASTM E1382-97(2015) Standard Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size Using Semiautomatic and Automatic Image Analysis

ASTM E1426-14 Standard Test Method for Determining the X-Ray Elastic Constants for Use in the Measurement of Residual Stress Using X-Ray Diffraction Techniques

ASTM E1450-16 Standard Test Method for Tension Testing of Structural Alloys in Liquid Helium

ASTM E1457-15 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack Growth Times in Metals

ASTM E1508-12a Standard Guide for Quantitative Analysis by Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy

ASTM E1558-09(2014) Standard Guide for Electrolytic Polishing of Metallographic Specimens

ASTM E1561-93(2014) Standard Practice for Analysis of Strain Gage Rosette Data

ASTM E1681-03(2013) Standard Test Method for Determining Threshold Stress Intensity Factor for Environment-Assisted Cracking of Metallic Materials

ASTM E1685-13 Standard Practice for Measuring the Change in Length of Fasteners Using the Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo Technique

ASTM E1820-16 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness

ASTM E1823-13 Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

ASTM E1856-13 Standard Guide for Evaluating Computerized Data Acquisition Systems Used to Acquire Data from Universal Testing Machines

ASTM E1875-13 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young's Modulus, Shear Modulus, and Poisson's Ratio by Sonic Resonance

ASTM E1876-15 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young's Modulus, Shear Modulus, and Poisson's Ratio by Impulse Excitation of Vibration

ASTM E1920-03(2014) Standard Guide for Metallographic Preparation of Thermal Sprayed Coatings

ASTM E1921-17a Standard Test Method for Determination of Reference Temperature, To, for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range

ASTM E1922-04(2015) Standard Test Method for Translaminar Fracture Toughness of Laminated and Pultruded Polymer Matrix Composite Materials

ASTM E1928-13 Standard Practice for Estimating the Approximate Residual Circumferential Stress in Straight Thin-walled Tubing

ASTM E1942-98(2010)e1 Standard Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing

ASTM E1949-03(2014)e1 Standard Test Method for Ambient Temperature Fatigue Life of Metallic Bonded Resistance Strain Gages

ASTM E1951-14 Standard Guide for Calibrating Reticles and Light Microscope Magnifications

ASTM E2014-11 Standard Guide on Metallographic Laboratory Safety

ASTM E2015-04(2014) Standard Guide for Preparation of Plastics and Polymeric Specimens for Microstructural Examination

ASTM E2109-01(2014) Standard Test Methods for Determining Area Percentage Porosity in Thermal Sprayed Coatings

ASTM E2142-08(2015) Standard Test Methods for Rating and Classifying Inclusions in Steel Using the Scanning Electron Microscope

ASTM E2207-15 Standard Practice for Strain-Controlled Axial-Torsional Fatigue Testing with Thin-Walled Tubular Specimens

ASTM E2208-02(2010)e1 Standard Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain Measurement Systems

ASTM E2218-15 Standard Test Method for Determining Forming Limit Curves

ASTM E2244-11e1 Standard Test Method for In-Plane Length Measurements of Thin, Reflecting Films Using an Optical Interferometer

ASTM E2245-11e1 Standard Test Method for Residual Strain Measurements of Thin, Reflecting Films Using an Optical Interferometer

ASTM E2246-11e1 Standard Test Method for Strain Gradient Measurements of Thin, Reflecting Films Using an Optical Interferometer

ASTM E2248-15 Standard Test Method for Impact Testing of Miniaturized Charpy V-Notch Specimens

ASTM E2283-08(2014) Standard Practice for Extreme Value Analysis of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Steel and Other Microstructural Features

ASTM E2298-15 Standard Test Method for Instrumented Impact Testing of Metallic Materials

ASTM E2309/E2309M-16 Standard Practices for Verification of Displacement Measuring Systems and Devices Used in Material Testing Machines

ASTM E2368-10 Standard Practice for Strain Controlled Thermomechanical Fatigue Testing

ASTM E2428-15a Standard Practice for Calibration and Verification of Torque Transducers

ASTM E2443-05(2010)e1 Standard Guide for Verifying Computer-Generated Test Results Through The Use Of Standard Data Sets

ASTM E2444-11e1 Terminology Relating to Measurements Taken on Thin, Reflecting Films

ASTM E2448-11e1 Standard Test Method for Determining the Superplastic Properties of Metallic Sheet Materials

ASTM E2472-12e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Resistance to Stable Crack Extension under Low-Constraint Conditions

ASTM E2492-07(2012) Standard Test Method for Evaluating Springback of Sheet Metal Using the Demeri Split Ring Test

ASTM E2546-15 Standard Practice for Instrumented Indentation Testing

ASTM E2567-16a Standard Test Method for Determining Nodularity And Nodule Count In Ductile Iron Using Image Analysis

ASTM E2624-15 Standard Practice for Torque Calibration of Testing Machines

ASTM E2627-13 Standard Practice for Determining Average Grain Size Using Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) in Fully Recrystallized Polycrystalline Materials

ASTM E2658-15 Standard Practices for Verification of Speed for Material Testing Machines

ASTM E2712-15 Standard Test Methods for Bulge-Forming Superplastic Metallic Sheet

ASTM E2714-13 Standard Test Method for Creep-Fatigue Testing

ASTM E2760-16 Standard Test Method for Creep-Fatigue Crack Growth Testing

ASTM E2789-10(2015) Standard Guide for Fretting Fatigue Testing

ASTM E2818-11 Standard Practice for Determination of Quasistatic Fracture Toughness of Welds

ASTM E2860-12 Standard Test Method for Residual Stress Measurement by X-Ray Diffraction for Bearing Steels

ASTM E2899-15 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Initiation Toughness in Surface Cracks Under Tension and Bending

ASTM E2948-16a Standard Test Method for Conducting Rotating Bending Fatigue Tests of Solid Round Fine Wire

ASTM E3039-16 Standard Test Method for Determination of Crack-Tip-Opening Angle of Pipe Steels Using DWTT Specimens

 

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